(708) 923-0368
(708) 923-0368
Call today to schedule a free initial consultation
(708) 923-0368
Call today to schedule a free initial consultation
Call today to schedule a free initial consultation
Call today to schedule a free initial consultation
The law firm of Michael D. Ettinger & Associates is one of Illinois’ leading criminal defense practices. In fact, the firm’s attorneys are all highly respected criminal lawyers who have earned countless honors and awards for their numerous successes. If you face a criminal charge, regardless of the court with jurisdiction, you can face legal proceedings with confidence with the members of the firm’s legal team at your side.
Thanks to decades of experience in criminal law, our Illinois law firm’s attorneys are ready to defend you against any charge you face − misdemeanors, felonies, or federal crimes − regardless of the complexity, including the following:
While building defense strategies is obviously the largest part of our attorneys’ jobs, alleviating concerns is also important. The lawyers understand that their clients worry about losing their freedoms, and they worry about going to jail. They understand that accused individuals worry about their futures and the effects criminal convictions can have on employment opportunities. They also know that the burdens are not only on their clients but also on their families.
Because they understand the big picture when it comes to criminal charges, they are honest with their clients, and they set expectations based on reality instead of hopes. They believe great facts make great attorneys, and they will give you all the facts.
Criminal charges in Illinois can carry serious and lasting consequences, including jail or prison time, heavy fines, and a permanent criminal record. For individuals in Chicago and Cook County, criminal defense cases are often prosecuted aggressively due to high caseloads, specialized prosecutorial units, and extensive law enforcement resources. Understanding how criminal defense law in Illinois works-and how cases are handled locally-is critical to protecting your rights.
Criminal defense law in Illinois governs how individuals are charged, prosecuted, and defended when accused of violating state or local laws. Crimes are generally classified as either misdemeanors or felonies, with penalties increasing based on severity, prior criminal history, and aggravating factors.
Illinois criminal cases are prosecuted under statutes found primarily in the Illinois Criminal Code (720 ILCS 5) and related laws, such as the Illinois Vehicle Code and the Illinois Controlled Substances Act.
Misdemeanors are less serious offenses but can still result in jail time and a criminal record. Common misdemeanor charges in Chicago include:
Misdemeanors are classified as Class A, B, or C, with Class A carrying the harshest penalties-up to 364 days in jail and fines up to $2,500.
Felonies are serious offenses that may lead to years-or even life-in prison. Common felony charges in Cook County include:
Felonies range from Class 4 (least severe) to Class X (most severe). Class X felonies carry mandatory prison sentences with no probation eligibility.
In Chicago, most criminal cases are investigated by the Chicago Police Department (CPD) and prosecuted by the Cook County State’s Attorney’s Office. Depending on the case, investigations may also involve:
Cook County’s criminal court system is one of the largest in the nation, and prosecutors are highly experienced. Cases often involve body-worn camera footage, forensic evidence, and detailed police reports, making early defense intervention essential.
A criminal defense attorney protects the accused’s constitutional rights at every stage of the process-from arrest through trial or resolution. Key responsibilities include:
In Chicago criminal cases, defense attorneys must also navigate local court procedures, judges, and prosecutors unique to Cook County.
Every case is fact-specific, but common defenses include:
Evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment may be suppressed, which can significantly weaken the prosecution’s case.
If police lacked sufficient legal justification to arrest or charge the defendant, the case may be dismissed.
The state must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Weak or circumstantial evidence may not meet this burden.
In violent crime cases, Illinois law allows reasonable force under certain circumstances.
Violations of Miranda rights or due process protections can result in excluded statements or evidence.
A criminal conviction in Illinois-especially in Chicago-can have lasting effects beyond jail or prison time, including:
Some outcomes, such as court supervision or diversion programs, may allow individuals to avoid a conviction, but eligibility is limited and highly case-dependent.
Cook County Circuit Court – Criminal Division
Chicago criminal defense cases often involve:
Because Cook County courts move quickly, delays in securing legal counsel can result in missed opportunities to challenge evidence or protect critical rights.
Criminal charges in Illinois can escalate quickly, especially in Chicago and Cook County, where prosecutors aggressively pursue convictions and court timelines move fast. Early legal representation can make a decisive difference in the outcome of a case.
During your first meeting with one of the attorneys, your lawyer will spend much of his time listening, because he needs to hear your side of the story. Your lawyer will also examine the information you have concerning your arrest and the circumstances that led to your arrest.
Once your attorney has completed a preliminary review, he can explain his initial opinion of your situation. He will outline your legal options and tell you what to expect from the legal process. If you decide to retain the law firm of Michael D. Ettinger & Associates, the real work begins immediately after your first consultation, as the firm’s legal team begins gathering evidence, issuing subpoenas, and planning for your defense.
When facing a charge, whether a lower-class felony or a murder charge, the first step toward protecting your freedom and future is calling an experienced defense attorney. To take that step, call (708) 923-0368 or email the firm to schedule your free initial consultation at the law office in Palos Heights.
If you are facing criminal charges in Chicago or anywhere in Cook County, consult an experienced Illinois criminal defense attorney immediately. Protecting your rights from the outset is critical to building a strong defense and limiting long-term consequences.
Do not speak to law enforcement or prosecutors without legal counsel.
If you are arrested, you should exercise your right to remain silent and request an attorney. Anything you say can be used against you. In Chicago, arrests often involve body-camera footage and detailed police reports, making early legal guidance essential.
Misdemeanors are less serious crimes punishable by up to 364 days in jail, while felonies can result in years or life in prison. Felonies also carry more severe long-term consequences, including loss of civil rights and employment barriers.
Yes. Charges may be dismissed due to lack of evidence, illegal searches, constitutional violations, or successful pretrial motions. Dismissals are case-specific and depend heavily on early investigation and legal strategy.
Many convictions remain on your record permanently. However, some cases may qualify for court supervision, expungement, or sealing, depending on the offense and outcome. Felony convictions generally cannot be expunged.
Case timelines vary based on charge severity and court congestion. Misdemeanor cases may resolve in months, while felony cases-especially violent crimes-can take a year or longer due to motion practice and trial preparation.
Yes. Even misdemeanor convictions can lead to jail time, fines, and a permanent criminal record. In Cook County, prosecutors frequently seek maximum penalties for repeat or aggravating offenses.
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